Turing Test
Links
The Turing Test and Chinese Room Experiment
http://members.aol.com/lshauser/turingho.html
A nice, concise page by Larry Hauser describing the Turing Test and Searle's Chinese Room.
Computing Machinery and Intelligence
http://www.abelard.org/turpap/turpap.htm
Turing's original 1950 article on machine intelligence, where he introduces the famous Turing Test, and started this profound multi-decade debate.
Loebner Prize Home Page
http://www.loebner.net/Prizef/loebner-prize.html
Annual Turing Test contest.
Article in ACM Crossroads Magazine
http://www.acm.org/crossroads/xrds4-4/turing.html
Published in Crossroads, the ACM student magazine, this is an article arguing that the Turing Test is not a good test for intelligence.
Turing Test Questions
An attempt to collect the largest possible number of one-line questions that could be asked during a Turing Test.
Turing Machines and Universes
http://samvak.tripod.com/turing.html
Essay exploring Turing Machine theory from quantum mechanical and universal perspectives.
The Turing Test
http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/turing-test/
Article from the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.