Causality
Links
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy: Causal Processes
http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/causation-process/
Bertrand Russell, Wesley Salmon, and conserved quantities. By Phil Dowe.
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy: Counterfactual Theories of Causation
http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/causation-counterfactual/
Discussion of analysis of causal statements in terms of counterfactual conditionals; by Peter Menzies.
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy: Probabilistic Causation
http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/causation-probabilistic/#Key
Designates a group of philosophical theories that aim to characterize the relationship between cause and effect using the tools of probability theory.
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy: The Metaphysics of Causation
http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/causation-metaphysics/
Survey of theories of causal relata; by Jonathan Schaffer.